Сокращенный Катихизис, по-английски

Church Gimnazia. 6-th grade [17нбр07] Abridged Catechism

Machine Translation, correct English is being worked on 4 – CHRISTIAN LOVE
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
BACK
The maintenance(contents): (4.1) About a life Christian; (4.2 Ten Commandments; (4.3) Commandments of pleasure; (4.4) Other evangelical commandments; (4.5) Conclusion. About a life Christian; (4.6) Modern problems; the Appendix - Sacraments; the Bibliography.

Why this part Катихизиса refers to Christian love?
This part Катихизиса refers to Christian love because here there is a doctrine about a Christian life. All life of the Christian and all its(his) mutual relations should be constructed on Christian love.

4.1 - About a life Christian
(About. Прот. S.Slobodskoj сс. 565-566)

• What attributes present(true) Christian lives?
• the Present(True) Christian life can be only at the one who has in itself belief Христову and tries to live on this belief; that is the kind affairs it(he) executes will Божию.

• That there is a basis of all Christian life?
• the Basis of all Christian life is Christian love. The Law Divine is the law of Christian love. In the Message of Sacred Apostle Paul to Romans it is told so:

The love does not do(make) near a harm;
So the love is execution(performance) of the law. (to Romans 13:10 рсп).

• Here it is necessary to note, that during present time - time of deviation from Christian values - many feelings refer to as love. In opinion of the Christian, with these feelings, in any way it is impossible to name many love. Therefore to specify, for our time, it is necessary to tell that the basis of a Christian life is not simply love, namely Christian love. The Christian love is certainly most raised love and the purest(cleanest) love.

• That this verse from the First Cathedral Message of Sacred Apostle John Bogoslova means?

The god is love,
And staying in love
The God in it(him) stays in the God, and. (1 John 4:16 рсп)

• These words mean that basic properties Божии are love. If the person loves on христиански it(he) as though is in the God, and the God which is love, is in the person.
• It is necessary to note, that it does not mean at all that the person becomes a part of the God.

• What attributes of true love?
• Kind business(affairs) are attributes of true love.

• That the love only in words » means «.
• « the Love only in words », describes love which is not accompanied by kind affairs. Such love, certainly not the present(true) love, but only in words.

• That this verse from the Cathedral Message of Sacred Apostle Iakova means?

The belief without affairs is dead. (Иакова 2:20 рсп).

• Here it is spoken that the belief which is not accompanied by kind affairs, there is a dead belief. Kind business(affairs) are expression of the present(true) Christian love. In other words both the belief and Christian love should exist in the person in one and too time.

• What there are kind business(affairs)?
• Kind business(affairs) happen external and internal. External kind business(affairs), it is kind business(affairs) in relation to our near. Internal kind business(affairs) it is kind business(affairs) under the attitude(relation) ourselves. • too kind business(affairs) happen corporal and spiritual.
• External kind business(affairs), corporal, it to assist to feed, give to drink, etc. External spiritual kind business(affairs) it to render somebody the spiritual help, to lead to the God, to advise, etc.
• Internal kind business(affairs) it is a life under Law Божию and struggle against our negative qualities.

• That this verse from the Sacred Gospel from Apostle Matfeya means?

Not everyone, speaking to Me: My God! My God!
Will enter Into the Kingdom of heaven,
But executing will of My Father Небеснаго. (Матфея 7:21 рсп)

• In this verse it is spoken that it is necessary to pray, but only to pray it(this) a little. A pray, it only a first step in a life of the Christian. Except for a pray, it is necessary to execute too Will of the Lord of the God, that is it is necessary to live under Law Божию. It is necessary to coordinate(agreee) all that we do(make), we speak and we think with Law Божиим.

• we have received What means from the Lord of the God to distinguish goods from a harm?
• to distinguish goods from a harm, we have received from the Lord of the God the Internal Law the Divine and External Law Divine. The internal Law Divine is our conscience, and External it is Commandments of the Lord of the God.
• Hegumen Philaret (Вознесенский) in the textbook « the Abstract under Law Божию », in 1-st chapter(head) speaks about conscience. Here it(he) divides(shares) means which we have received from the Lord of the God to distinguish goods from a harm on « the Natural moral law » and « the Frank moral law ». « The natural moral law » is in conscience of the person and in the nature. Л " the Frank moral law » is the Law Divine which to us the Lord the God has given. 10 Commandments enter into it(him), Commandments of Pleasure, the Scriptus and in general the Law Divine.

• That such conscience?
• Conscience is internal spiritual force in the person, or display of spirit in the person. Conscience, as the internal law Divine (the voice Divine), is at each person whom that it(he) was not and where it(he) would not live.

• As conscience operates(works)?
• Human conscience has three functions:

The judge (approves, condemns)
The legislator (learns(teaches) as to act)
Мздовоздаятель (awards, punishes)

• Conscience operates(works) in a shower(soul) of the person as the judge; that approves, condemns our acts.
• Then conscience operates(works) as the legislator. It(she) gives us moral requirements: do(make) goods, be truthful, do not steal, etc.
• And the last, conscience awards and punishes. Conscience operates(works) as мздовоздаятель. When we act well we test the world and calmness. When we sin, we test reproaches of conscience, sometimes sincere flours(torments) and torments.

Whether • the person Should develop the conscience?
• Conscience, spiritual force of the person, requires development and improvement. Other sincere forces, mind(wit), heart and will, too require development and improvement.

• Why a voice of conscience insufficient?
• Before fall the person was innocent. After fall its(his) mind(wit), heart and will помрачилась a sin. Conscience became a weak voice, and with time gradually fades. Therefore the voice of conscience is insufficient for definition of goods and a harm.

• When at the person conscience can gradually fall asleep?
• If the person does not listen to the conscience and does not develop it(her) it(she) gradually covers. We get used to a sin and conscience us any more мучает.

• How the person should develop the conscience?
• Conscience develops thus. Since a pray to the Lord to the God, it is necessary to study(investigate) at first the Law Divine, then it is necessary to try to live under this Law and to try to get rid of sinful habits.

• That such « the External Law »?
• « the External Law » is the Law Divine which to us the Lord the God has given. Ten Commandments, Commandments of Pleasure, the Scriptus and in general the Law enter into it(him) Divine.
• Hegumen Philaret (Вознесенский) in the textbook « the Abstract under Law Божию », in 1-st chapter(head) speaks about conscience. Here it(he) names « the External Law », « the Frank Moral Law ».

• As Jesus Christ learned(taught) to execute commandments?
• Jesus Christ learned(taught) to execute commandments of Law Божия much more absolutely. It(he) learned(taught), that not only it is impossible to sin with affairs and words, but impossible to sin and even with ideas.

4.2 - Ten Commandments
(About. Прот. S.Slobodskoj сс. 564-567)
Ten Commandments are in the Old testament in the book the Outcome 20, a verse 2 up to 17 (the Outcome 20:2-17) (Втор.5:6-21). Below they are resulted(brought) on-церковнославянски.

Аз есмь the Lord your God:
Yes will not be to you бози инии,
Unless мене.
Do not create to itself an idol and всякаго similarity,
елика on небеси to mountain, and елика on the grounds to a bottom,
And елика in waters under землею:
Yes not поклонишися it(him), послужиши it(him).
Do not accept имене the Lord of your God in vain.
Remember day Saturday, a hedgehog святити it(him):
Six days do(make), and сотвориши in them all has put yours,
In day седьмый, Saturday, to the Lord to your God.
Honour your father and матерь yours,
Yes the blessing ти will be,
And yes дологолетен будеши on the grounds.
Not убий.
Not прелюбы create.
Do not steal.
Not послушествуй on the friend to your certificate it is false.
Do not wish the wife искренняго yours,
Do not wish the house ближняго yours,
Neither its(his) village, nor its(his) slave, its(his) slave,
вола it(him), its(his) donkey, всякаго its(his) cattle,
Everything, елика an essence ближняго yours..
(An outcome 20:2-17 цс)
4.2.1 - the First Commandment
(About. Прот. S.Slobodskoj сс. 569-571)

Аз есмь the Lord your God:
Yes will not be to you бози инии,
Unless мене. (the Outcome 20:2-3 цс)

• As there will be 1-st commandment in Russian?
• I am a Lord your God; also there should not be at you other gods, except for Me.

• That 1-st commandment means?
• the First commandment means, that we should have only one Lord the God. We should love, esteem It(Him) and the nobility Its(His) doctrine. It(he), and Its(His) doctrine, should be for us always on the first place. Except for It(him) we should nobody воздавать Divine reverence.

• That means Богопознание?
• Богопознание means to learn or the nobility of the God. That is to study(investigate) all as to the Lord of the God and to that It(He) learns(teaches) us.

• As it is possible to divide(undresse) Богопознание?
• Богопознание it is possible to divide(undresse) into three parts; on Christian Belief, Christian Hope and Christian Love.

• In Богопознании that the Christian Belief studies(investigates)?
• Christian Belief this doctrine about belief, that is in what we trust.

• In Богопознании that the Christian Hope studies(investigates)?
• Christian Hope this doctrine about a pray and divine service. This part refers to as hope so-as the pray gives us hope.

• In Богопознании that the Christian Love studies(investigates)?
• Christian Love this doctrine about a Christian life, about that as Christians should live. This part refers to as love so-as the doctrine about a Christian life should be based(founded,established) on Christian love.

• Why Богопознание it is considered most important of all knowledge?
• If scientific knowledge are not lit up богопознанием they lose the true value, the sense and the purpose. Богопознание us too learns(teaches) that kindly, and that angrily. For example, the human nature cannot be understood in полности; without concept about goods and a harm, both virtue and a sin. If we do not understand it, or we do not distinguish, the science and its(her) fruits can easily start to serve a harm.

• That it is necessary to do(make) for purchase Богопознания?
• to get Богопознание it is necessary to do(make) the following: (1) To pray to the Lord to the God; (2) To visit(attend) church; (3) To ponder upon words of prays and divine services; (4) To listen to sermons of pastors and to study(investigate) books of the spiritual maintenance(contents); (5) To study(investigate) the Law Divine; (6) To read and study(investigate) the Scriptus; (7) To read creations of Sacred Fathers and Teachers of Church; (8) To study(investigate) the nature, creation Божие and history.

• That such to go пред the God?
• To go пред the God means means always to remember Its(His) presence. To remember that the Lord the God all sees, hears and knows. The understanding of it(this), allows us force to act always under the Divine Truth. We coordinate(agreee) all our business(affairs), words and ideas with Commandments of our Father, the Lord of the God.

• That such Foresight or Промысл Misters of the God?
• the Foresight is care of our Father, the Lord of the God of us. Also itself as the good father cares of all members to the family, also itself and our Father, the Lord the God, always cares of all us and in general about all in the world. The person has a free will, there is freedom of a choice between different decisions, but the Lord the God always helps(assists) us and directs to goods and virtue.

• That means to hope for the Lord of the God?
• To hope for the Lord of the God means, always vigorously to execute vital duties. The nobility that the Lord the God cares of us and hears all our prays. Its(his) care affects that It(He) sends us that is necessary for us for our spiritual growth and that we have deserved a life eternal.

• That such godlessness?
• Godlessness it when people deny existence of the Lord of the God. Godlessness and atheism this(thus) one and too. Godlessness is the big sin. About atheists in the Scriptus it is told so: « the madman in the heart Has told: there is no God ». (Псалтирь 13,1 рсп).
• Godlessness closes from the sinner of its(his) Father of the Lord of the God and Its(His) doctrine about goods and a harm. Depriving with itself this doctrine, the person lives as in darkness: it is confused, makes wrong decisions and harms also to itself and other people.

• That such disbelief?
• Disbelief it when people recognize the God, but do not trust in Its(His) care of us - the Foresight, and also do not trust in Revelation.

• That such heresy?
• the Heresy when is people think out the wrong doctrine and pervert Divine true.

• That such despair?
• Despair, it when people run into despair and forget about the Craft of the Lord of the God, we forget that children of the Father of our Lord of the God and that It(He) loves us and cares of us. Despair it certainly a sin.
• the Good example of despair is suicides.

Whether • Has the right the orthodox Christian to laugh at Law Божиим, to be lazy It(Him) to study(investigate), or to speak that for this purpose there is no time? What commandment here is broken?
• the Orthodox Christian certainly has not the right to laugh at Law Божиим, to be lazy It(Him) to study(investigate), or to speak that for this purpose there is no time.
• the Knowledge of Law Божия is the core from all knowledge, it is the base on which necessary to build all other knowledge. The knowledge of Law Божия gives us a key to a life. It answers eternal questions: for what we live, what purpose of our life how to live, that kindly, and that angrily how to act in that or in other case, etc.
• Without knowledge of Law Божия the person not only is deprived advice(council), from the Father of the Lord of the God how to live, but also breaks the very first and most basic commandment.

• That such человекоугодие?
• Человекоугодие it when the person is more to care of a gratification to other person, people, instead of the Lord to the God. The person thinks what this or that person will tell and what friends or friends or colleagues will tell? And the most important it that the Lord the God as It(He) will look at our acts, words and ideas will tell. It is necessary to please the Lord to the God, instead of people.

4.2.2 - the Second Commandment
(About. Прот. S.Slobodskoj сс. 571-574)

Do not create to itself an idol and всякаго similarity,
елика on небеси to mountain, and елика on the grounds to a bottom,
And елика in waters under землею:
Yes not поклонишися it(him), послужиши it(him). (an outcome 20:4 цс).

• As there will be 2-nd commandment on русски?
• do not do(make) to itself an idol, of what or that image, that in the sky, above, and that on the ground below, and that in waters under землею: do not worship to them and do not serve them.

• That 2-nd commandment means?
• do not create for itself idols, not literally, and not in portable, and do not serve them. On the first place always there should be only a Father our Lord the God and a life at Its(His) Sacred Will.

• That such любостяжание? What here is broken a commandment? Who is the god for любостяжателей?
• Любостяжание this aspiration to purchase of riches, this worship for material benefits. In our century, this sin very widespread also forces the way mass media. "Success" (success) the person is measured by its(his) riches and property. For such people of money become the god. Materialists break 2-nd commandment.

• That such gluttony? What here is broken a commandment? Who is the god for gluttons?
• Gluttony this delicacy, объядение and drunkenness. For such people высше all sensual pleasures, and finally they become the god. Here 2-nd commandment is broken.

• That such pride and vanity? What here is broken a commandment? Who the god for proud and vain?
• the Proud person does(makes) an idol of itself. It(he) of too big opinion on, on the mind(wit), beauty and riches. Proud with contempt and a sneer concerns to opinions and advice(councils) of other people. The opinion it(he) puts above everything, and even above the God. Thus the proud person breaks 2-nd commandment and to itself becomes the god. Proud it is difficult to repent, difficultly to kneel, it is difficult to go to the first on reconciliation, it is difficult to ask a pardon, it is difficult to recognize the fault, it is difficult to see someone more successful than it(he). Pride not only a sin, but also a source of the whole chain of sins.

• What virtues to us are inspired with 2-nd commandment?
• 2-nd commandment inspires us following virtues: нелюбостяжание and generosity; abstention, a post and humility. Нелюбостяжание it is opposite любостяжанию or to materialism. The generous person does not regret the and with pleasure shares all. Abstention this skill of to constrain. A post it not only time of abstention from food, but also in general general abstention and самограничения, and removals(distances) from a sin and harms, with the purpose of change of to the best.

4.2.3 - the Third Commandment
(About. Прот. S.Slobodskoj сс. 574-575)

Do not accept имене the Lord of your God in vain.
(An outcome 20:4 цс).

• As there will be 3-rd commandment in Russian?
• do not say a name of the Lord of your God vainly.

• That 3-rd commandment means?
• 3-rd commandment forbids to say a name of the Lord of the God if it is not necessary, in empty conversations, in jokes, thoughtless and without the reverential attitude(relation) to the God. It is all a sin so-as such attitude(relation) gradually undermines a basis of the orthodox Christian, its(his) belief in the God.

• That such blasphemy?
• Blasphemy it when about sacred subjects speak joking and sneering. The name of the Lord of the God needs to be said with fear and awe, in a pray, in the doctrine about the Lord the God. Harmless jokes much(many) at first sight from a church life if we are not cautious, can to become blasphemy easily.

Whether • the reverential oath Is forbidden?
• the Reverential and lawful oath is not forbidden.

4.2.4 - the Fourth Commandment
(About. Прот. S.Slobodskoj сс. 575-578)

Remember day Saturday, a hedgehog святити it(him):
Six days do(make), and сотвориши in them all has put yours,
In day седьмый, Saturday, to the Lord to your God. (an outcome 20:4 цс).

• As there will be 4-th commandment in Russian?
• Remember day Saturday to spend it(him) piously: six days work and do(make), in their continuation, all your business(affairs), and day of the seventh - day of rest (Saturday) devote to the Lord to your God.

• That 4-th commandment means?
• 4-th commandment learns(teaches) us to work six days, and the seventh day to devote to the Lord to the God.

• Than should be engaged the Christian on Sundays?
• the Christian should devote Sundays to the Lord to the God: to go to church and to create sacred and charitable business(affairs). • charitable business(affairs) the following: a pray in church, a pray of the house, studying of Law Божия, reading of the Scriptus and душеполезных books, pious conversations, the help poor, visiting of patients and prisoners in a dungeon, a consolation sad, etc.

• this commandment concerns To what else days?
• 4-th commandment, except for Sunday, too concerns to all other Christian holidays and posts. All should be observed these holidays and posts.

• That such a spiritual post?
• the Spiritual post this removal(distance) from a sin and from all that that can lead to a sin. During a post it is necessary especially to try to not sin and especially to pay attention to sinful habits, on passions. It is necessary to leave: anger, hatred, enmity. Too it is necessary to leave from an empty life and to concentrate on spiritually purposeful life.

• That such a corporal post?
• the Corporal post it not is meat, a fish, eggs, milk, vegetable oil and to not drink wine. These are rules of a corporal post for all one and too; both for laymen and for clergy, and for a nunhood. The corporal post sometimes happens more strict, and sometimes less, depends on a holiday and its(his) spiritual value.

• That this commandment learns(teaches) to do(make) within six days?
• In current of six days this commandment learns(teaches) us to work, everyone the business. That which does not work or lazy breaks 4-th commandment.

Whether • If we work on a holiday that we break 4-th commandment?
• If we work on a holiday that we break 4-th commandment. Excessive entertainments during holidays too infringement of this commandment. In particular разлечения during divine service morning and evening.

4.2.5 - the Fifth Commandment
(About. Прот. S.Slobodskoj сс. 578-579)

Honour your father and матерь yours,
Yes the blessing ти will be,
And yes дологолетен будеши on the grounds. (an outcome 20:4 цс).

• As there will be 5-th commandment in Russian?
• Esteem the father and матерь the that to you it was good and that you have long lived on the ground.

• That 5-th commandment means?
• 5-th commandment learns(teaches) us to esteem the parents and for it promises us any well-being and a long life.
• In a basis of the correct and healthy approach by a life, family, people, a society and even to the Lord to the God, the correct and healthy attitude(relation) to parents lays.

• That means to esteem parents?
• To esteem parents means: to love them, to be respectful to them, to not offend by their neither words, nor acts, to listen to them, to obey them, to help(assist) them, to care of them when they in need, illness and an old age, to pray for them to the God, during lifetime of and after their death.

• What there should be our attitude(relation) to pastors, teachers and in general the adult?
• Together with parents we should esteem all those which in any attitude(relation) replace to us our parents. To such persons(faces) belong: priests, civil authorities, tutors, учители and benefactors.

Whether • It is possible to speak that parents have lagged behind, have become obsolete or old fashioned?
• Certainly the big sin to speak that parents have lagged behind, have become obsolete or old fashioned, etc. all senior people have a wide experience of a life and they can estimate(appreciate) an event more correctly. Sneers at seniors a sin also show nonsense and "backwardness" sinning.

• How to act if parents or chiefs have demanded something against Law Божия?
• If parents or our chiefs demand from us something against Law Божия certainly it is necessary to execute will of the Lord of the God, instead of them. In the Scriptus, in Acts of Sacred Apostles it is told so:

« Judge, whether it is fair пред the God
To listen to you more, rather than the God ». (Acts 4:19 цс).
• it is necessary to approach(suit) To this explanation very cautiously. Anyway, it is necessary to understand very clearly what exactly Will Божия and whether really sin that that from us parents or chiefs demand.
• It is a unusual case though during present time of general deviation from Christian norms(rates) of behaviour, it is absolutely possible(probable). It is necessary to know, that there are rascals whom a little believing and a little knowing people, tempt and push on a sin, speaking that it, де pier Божия Will.

4.2.6 - the Sixth Commandment
(About. Прот. S.Slobodskoj сс. 579-581)

Not убий. (the Outcome 20:4 цс).

• As there will be 6-th commandment in Russian?
• do not kill.

• That 6-th commandment means?
• 6-th commandment forbids to take away a life from others, and at itself; that is murder and suicide. • the Life is the greatest gift(for nothing) of the Lord of the God. Besides each person has the God a given purpose(assignment,destination) in a life, though it not always clear and clear to us to ordinary, poorly reasonable people. Therefore to take away a life to other people or to itself, it is the greatest sin.

• " Everyone who невоздержанием and various defects reduces the life " breaks 6-th commandment. What does it mean?
• If our life differs невоздержанием and various defects we it(this) reduce the life. This simply slow suicide means невоздержание and defects. Suicide is a sin and infringement of 6-th commandment.

• Hatred, envy and rage is infringement of what commandment?
• In the First cathedral message of Sacred Apostle John Bogoslova it is told so:

Everyone, hating the brother,
There is a murderer. (1 John 3:15 рсп).

• Sins against 6-th commandment and that which wishes death other person who does not render poor and sick the help who does not live with others peacefully and according to(agree), and opposite feeds for another hatred, rage, envy, gets(starts) with others quarrels and even fights and in general afflicts others.

Whether • Has the right the orthodox Christian someone to not love?
• the Orthodox Christian has not the right of someone to not love. It(he) with all should address with love, even with the enemies.

• That such spiritual murder?
• Spiritual murder is made by what tempts the ближняго in disbelief either in a sin or during a guilty life. The temper directs the victim on slow spiritual death.
• In the Sacred Gospel from Apostle Matfeya there are such terrible words:

Who will tempt one of small these,
Believing in Me, to that it would be better,
еслибы have hung up to it(him) a mill millstone on a neck
Also have sunk it(him) in depth sea...
To mountain to that person,
чрез котораго the temptation comes. (Матфея 18:6-7 рсп).

• As we should concern to unfortunate?
• Unfortunate it is people experiencing different difficulties: illnesses, deprivations, sufferings, misfortunes, disasters. It is necessary to facilitate in every possible way a condition unfortunate and to help(assist) them.

• That it is necessary to do(make) when us offend?
• When us offend, it is necessary to not pay attention. For adoring us, we should pray.

• Sensitivity, whether a sin it?
• Sensitivity is a sin. This sin proceeds from our arrogance and from our self-conceit.

• That the Christian to avoid a sin against 6-th commandment should do(make)?
• to avoid a sin against 6-th commandment, it is necessary for the Christian: to help(assist) poor, to serve patients, to console sad, to facilitate a condition unfortunate, with all to manage it is mild and with love, to reconcile with гневающимися, to forgive insults, to do(make) goods to enemies and neither a word nor business to not submit a bad and disastrous example another, and in particular to children.

• As we should concern to our personal enemies?
• to Our personal enemies, it is necessary to forgive and pray for them. It is impossible to have even feelings недоброжелательства.

• What attitude(relation) should be the orthodox Christian to war?
• War this great public harm and great disaster supposed by the Lord the God for correction and вразумления people. Therefore, murder on war, the Sacred Church does not consider(examine) as a private(an individual) sin of the person. In particular when the soldier, on commandment Христовой, is ready for protection of belief and fatherland to give the life:

There is no more that love,
As if who will put the soul
For the friends. (John 15:13 рсп)
4.2.7 - the Seventh Commandment
(About. Прот. S.Slobodskoj with. 581)

Not прелюбы create. (an outcome 20:4 цс).

• As there will be 7-th commandment in Russian?
• Not прелюбодействуй (adultery).

• That 7-th commandment means?
• 7-th commandment forbids прелюбодеяние, infringement of matrimonial fidelity, both any illegal and dirty love. This commandment learns(teaches) us: to moral cleanliness, that the physical love should only in family which be blessed church marriage(spoilage) and that physical love too should remain pure(clean).

• That such прелюбодеяние (adultery)?
• Прелюбодеяние this infringement of matrimonial fidelity.

• That such fornication (fornication)?
• Fornication is physical love outside of marriage(spoilage).

• That raises(excites) dirty feelings?
• Dirty feelings raise(excite): foul language, shameless conversations, jokes, songs, music, dances, seductive and immoral magazines, books, pictures, films, junkets, shameless clothes, etc.

• We should preserve a body in purity. What does it mean?
• When that is spoken about " corporal cleanliness " is meant that the physical love should only in family which be blessed church marriage(spoilage) and that physical love should remain pure(clean).

Whether • we Can do(make) with our body that we want?
• Certainly is not present. Our body is a temple of Sacred Spirit. We, Christians, are called on great business: to live on goods, in Christian love and to set all the good example. It(this) is served by all person, and its(his) body and its(his) shower. Therefore we have not the right to refuse our life and to do(make) with our body that we want.

• That it means: « your Bodies an essence a temple живущаго in you Святаго Spirit ». (1 Коринфянам 6:19 рсп).
• These words mean that the body of the Christian is a temple in which there lives Spirit Sacred. A human soul when reaches(achieves) sanctity on the qualities, starts to come nearer to the Lord to the God.

• That these words mean: « the Fornicator sins against собственнаго bodies ». (1 Коринфянам 6:18 рсп). • it means that the fornicator sins against own body as weakens the health, subjects itself to any illnesses, damages(injures) the sincere abilities; in particular imagination and memory.

4.2.8 - the Eighth Commandment
(About. Прот. S.Slobodskoj сc. 581-582)

Do not steal. (an outcome 20:4 цс).

• As there will be 8-th commandment in Russian?
• do not steal.

• That 8-th commandment means?
• 8-th commandment forbids theft and any assignment somehow that that belongs to another. Any assignment another's by means of cunning and a deceit. Not execution(performance) of the post on work, too theft of a payment.
• Forbidding any assignment another's, 8-th commandment rules to be to us disinterested (not greedy), fair, hardworking, merciful and truthful.

• Why when children are lazy to study, it is considered infringement of 8-th commandment?
• When parents spend greater(big) money for formation(education) of children, and they are lazy to study, it is unscrupulous waste and theft of money of parents.

4.2.9 - the Ninth Commandment
(About. Прот. S.Slobodskoj сc. 582-583)

Not послушествуй on your friend
Certificates it is false. (an outcome 20:4 цс).

• As there will be 9-th commandment in Russian?
• do not say on other false certificates.

• That 9-th commandment means?
• the Ninth commandment forbids to speak lie about other person.
• It is forbidden to speak a lie, to slander, gossip, talk scandal, slander.

• That such to slander?
• To slander it to incite one person against another, thinking out something negative about this person.

• That such to gossip?
• To gossip it deliberately or even not deliberately to deform(distort) the truth about whom нибудь, and to transfer(transmit) other people.

• That such malignant gossip?
• Malignant gossip it to speak a harm, badly, пакостно and spitefully about other person.

• That such slander?
• Slander it to think out vicious about other person with the purpose to harm it(him). For slander it is possible to judge. The slander is one of the heaviest sins. Slander it диавольское business as a name the devil, means the slanderer.

• in What ways we should correct near?
• It is necessary to correct not condemnation, not укоризною, or sneers, and love, condescension and kind advice(council). Thus it is necessary to remember, that each of us, including ourselves, has many weaknesses and lacks.

Whether • It is allowed to us to deride someone or to laugh at someone?
• To deride and laugh it a sin which shows absence of love to near.

• That it is necessary to do(make) with our language?
• In general it is necessary to get used to bridle our language from verbosity and idle talks. The word is gift(for nothing) Divine. The good word does(makes) a lot of goods. The bad, malicious word brings a lot of harm. In the Sacred Gospel from Apostle Matfeya Jesus Christ's following words are given:

I speak you,
That for any idle word,
What people will tell,
They will give the answer in day of court: (Матфея 12:36-37 рсп).
4.2.10 - the Tenth Commandment
(About. Прот. S.Slobodskoj сc. 583-584)

Do not wish the wife искренняго yours,
Do not wish the house ближняго yours,
Neither its(his) village, nor its(his) slave, its(his) slave,
вола it(him), its(his) donkey, всякаго its(his) cattle,
Everything, елика an essence ближняго yours. (an outcome 20:4 цс).

• As there will be 10-th commandment in Russian?
Do not wish itself the wife of near yours, do not wish the house of near yours, not weeding it(him), neither its(his) slave, nor its(his) slave, вола it(him), neither its(his) donkey, nor its(his) any cattle, all that is at near yours.

• That 10-th commandment means?
• In 10-th commandment the Lord the God forbids to us not only something to do(make) bad to other, near ours surrounding us, but forbids both envy and bad desires and помышления in relation to them.

Whether • thin desires and помышления Are admissible to the Christian?
• the Christian not only cannot do(make) something bad to other, near ours surrounding us, but forbids also bad desires and помышления in relation to them.

• As it is necessary to act when we have not Christian desires or ideas?
• When we have not Christian desires or ideas that it is necessary to pray and drive away them.

• That it means: " One of the main tasks of the true Christian is - to clear the soul of everyone internal нечистоты ". How it is done(made)?
• It means that the Christian should not only coordinate(agreee) with Law Божиим all the business(affairs) and words, but also ideas. In other words it is necessary to watch(keep up) that that we think and to drive away all nasty and guilty. Thus, gradually, during all life, we clear our soul.

4.3 - Commandments of pleasure
(About. Прот. S.Slobodskoj сc. 586)
Commandments of pleasure under the textbook of Archpriest Serafima Slobodskogo are below resulted(brought), on-церковнославянски.
Commandments of Pleasure are in beginning Нагорной of the sermon, in the Sacred Gospel from Apostle Matfeya (Матфея 5:3-12).
Commandments of pleasure are sung on the Liturgy up to a small input(entrance).

Блажени нищии spirit,
Яко those is царствие heavenly.
Блажени плачущии,
Яко тии will be consoled.
Блажени кротцыи,
яко тии will leave marks the ground.
Блажени алчущии and жаждущии truths,
яко тии will be sated(saturated).
Блажени милостивии,
яко тии помиловани will be.
Блажени чистии heart,
яко тии the God will behold.
Блажени peacemakers,
яко тии сынове Божии will be named.
Блажени изгнани truths for the sake of,
яко those is царствие heavenly.
Блажени есте, егда will wear(defame) to you, and ижденут,
And рекут всЯк harms a verb on you лжуще, мене for the sake of.
Be pleased and have fun,
яко your bribe многа in heavens.
(Матфея 5:3-12 цс)
That commandments of pleasure mean
(About. Прот. S.Slobodskoj сc. 583-595)
Resulted(Brought) in the bottom of an explanation and translations(transfers) into Russian of Commandments of pleasure, clearly show what big spiritual riches is Church Slavonic language. How much(As far as) it(he) is rich spiritual both moral and words and definitions and as it(he) easily and flexibly transfers(transmits) spiritual trues. To translate(transfer) one spiritual definition from церковно-slavic language on Russian, the whole long phrase is required. Russian transfers(transmits) spiritual trues than English is easier, but Church Slavonic language transfers(transmits) spiritual trues, than Russian is even easier.

1. Блажени нищии spirit,
    яко those is царствие heavenly. (Матфея 5:3 цс)

The restrained people, that is people which understand the imperfection and недостоинство before the God and which that they never think better others, especially happy because they will receive from the Lord of the God an eternal life in the Kingdom of heaven.

2. Блажени плачущии,
    Яко тии will be consoled. (Матфея 5:4 цс)

People which regret for the sins, especially happy because the Lord the God will console them.

3. Блажени кротцыи,
    яко тии will leave marks the ground. (Матфея 5:5 цс)

Mild people, that is people not spiteful, quiet, full of Christian love, especially happy because they will receive from the Lord of the God in possession the ground.

4. Блажени алчущии and жаждущии truths,
    яко тии will be sated(saturated). (Матфея 5:6 цс)

People which wish to live under the Divine Truth, under Law Божию, especially happy because the Lord the God promised them, that their desire will be satisfied.

5. Блажени милостивии,
    яко тии помиловани will be. (Матфея 5:7 цс)

Merciful people especially happy because on future court Khristovom, to them the special favour will be shown.

6. Блажени чистии heart,
    яко тии the God will behold. (Матфея 5:8 цс)

People with pure(clean) heart especially happy because they will see the Lord of the God.

7. Блажени peacemakers,
    яко тии сынове Божии will be named. (Матфея 5:9 цс)

People which peacemakers especially happy because they will be named by sons Божиими.

8. Блажени изгнани truths for the sake of,
    яко those is царствие heavenly. (Матфея 5:10 цс)

People which are unloved for their love to the Truth Divine, especially happy, because they will receive from the Lord of the God an eternal life in the Kingdom of heaven.

9. Блажени есте, егда will wear(defame) to you, and ижденут,
    And рекут всяк harms a verb on you лжуще, мене for the sake of.
    Be pleased and have fun,
    яко your bribe многа in heavens. (Матфея 5:11-12 цс)

If you will abuse, drive and talk scandal, from for your belief in Lord Jesus Christ you are especially happy. Be pleased and have fun because for you there will be especially a greater(big) award in the Kingdom of heaven.

(About. Прот. S.Slobodskoj сc. 585-586)

• Who has given us the Commandment of pleasure?
• the Commandment of pleasure Jesus Christ in the Нагорной has given us the sermon. These commandments are right at the beginning Нагорной sermons, in the Sacred Gospel from Apostle Matfeya, Chapter(Head) 5, a verse 3 up to 12 (Матфея 5:3-12).

Whether • Break Commandments of pleasure Ten commandments of Law Божия?
• Commandments of Pleasure do not break Ten commandments of Law Божия, and on the contrary, they fill up them. Jesus Christ has answered this question such words:

Do not think, that I have come to break(disturb) the law, or prophets:
To not break(disturb) I have come, but to execute. (Матфея 5:17 рсп)

• What attitude(relation) Commandments of pleasure to Commandments of Law Божия have?
• Ten commandments of Law Божия are limited to that forbid to do(make) that is sinful. Commandments of pleasure learn(teach) us to how we can reach(achieve) Christian perfection or sanctity.

• When Commandments of Law Божия and have been given to the Commandment of pleasure and with what purpose?
• Ten commandments have been given in ветхозаветны times that wild and rough people to keep from a harm. Commandments of pleasure have been given to Christians to show them, what sincere arrangements they that more increasing(more and more) should have and to come nearer to the God more and to find sanctity, at the same time and pleasure, that is the maximum(supreme) degree of happiness.

• Why there is this difference?
• This difference exists because in the Old testament people were more rough, and in the New testament they already stood at more maximum(supreme) spiritually-moral level.

• That means " more increasing(more and more) and to come nearer to the God more and to find sanctity "?
• Jesus Christ calls us for perfection, that is to resemble the Lord of the God. In the Sacred Gospel from Apostle Matfeya it is spoken so:

So be perfect(absolute),
As the Father your heavenly is accomplished. (Матфея 5:48 рсп)
• It means, that the person should pray, поститься, be professed, try to not sin and combat the sinful habits. Thus it(he) gradually will become more kindly and more kindly, that is in the qualities, it(he) will come nearer to the Lord to the God.

• That such happiness?
• In the book of Archpriest Serafima Slobodskogo, it is told so:

The sanctity which is given rise by affinity to the God,
There is the maximum(supreme) pleasure, the highest happiness,
What the person only can wish.

• That it means?
• It means the following: When the person gets sanctity it(he) silent, quiet, all loves - and even enemies- , in it(him) absence of rage, and on the qualities it(he) comes nearer to the Lord to the God. Such person is truly happy.

What difference between Commandments of Law Божия and Commandments of Pleasure?
• the Antiquated law is the law of the strict truth, and новозаветный law Христов is the law of Divine love and good fortune.

• As it is possible to divide(undresse) each commandment?
• Each commandment can be divided(undressed) on two parts. The first part consists of lecture or a commandment, and in the second part from the promise of the award.

4.3.1 - the First commandment of pleasure
(About. Прот. S.Slobodskoj сc. 586-588)

Блажени нищии spirit,
яко those is царствие heavenly. (Матфея 5:3 цс)

• As there will be 1-st commandment of pleasure in Russian?
• Блаженны beggars spirit (restrained); because it(he) will give Empire Божие.

• That 1-st commandment of pleasure means?
• the Restrained people, that is those people which understand the imperfection and недостоинство before the God and which that they never think better others, are especially happy. They will receive from the Lord of the God an eternal life in the Kingdom of heaven.

• That means блаженны?
• Блаженны means are especially happy, especially угодны to the Lord to the God.

• That means beggars spirit?
• Beggars spirit it means the restrained people who understand the imperfection and недостоинство before the God and which that they never think better others.

• That humility means?
• Restrained means quiet, peace.

• What virtue refers to the basic and why?
• the Basic virtue is смиреномудрие. Without humility the reference(manipulation) to the Lord is impossible for the God and any Christian virtue is impossible. Humility enables us to estimate(appreciate) the acts correctly; whether good they or bad. In particular it is important to see the mistakes(errors), the sins. The restrained person easily sees them and consequently can correct them. Not restrained, that is proud, does not see the sins and consequently has no opportunity them to correct.

• What sin opposite to humility?
• the Sin opposite to humility is arrogance. Both humility is the beginning of all virtues, and the arrogance is the beginning of all sins. In the Old testament it is told:

The beginning of a sin - pride. (Сир.10:15 рсп)

• That it means " the beginning of a sin - pride "?
• the Proud person takes offence, cannot forgive, remembers a harm, does not wish to concede, cannot admit a mistake(an error), wishes to be better than others, wilful итп. Pride is a source of any harm and many sins.

Whether • Christian virtues without humility Are possible(probable)?
• Christian virtues without humility are impossible.

• What attitude(relation) has poverty to poverty spiritual?
• Poverty has the general(common) with spiritual poverty a little. Very often poor person, poor, can be embittered and in general the bad person.

Whether • Whence there is a concept about " the offended honour " and Christian it?
• " the Insult abuse " this European heritage from Roman язычества. This concept is absolutely opposite to the Christian doctrine.

• What award poor spirit on the ground?
• Beggars start to feel as spirit the award from the Lord of the God, already here on the ground. This award is felt by means of belief and hope for the Lord of the God. They feel pleasure, calmness, love to all; it also is already the award from the Lord of the God.

• What award poor spirit in the future?
• Beggars spirit, in the future will receive eternal блаженную a life in the Kingdom of heaven.

4.3.2 - the Second commandment of pleasure
(About. Прот. S.Slobodskoj сc. 588-589)

Блажени плачущии,
яко тии will be consoled. (Матфея 5:4 цс)

• As there will be 2-nd commandment of pleasure in Russian?
• Блаженны those which cry, that is regret for the to sins; because they will be consoled.

• That 2-nd commandment of pleasure means?
• Crying people, it those people which regret for the sins. They are especially happy, because the Lord the God will console them.

• That means " блаженны crying "?
• Crying it those which understand the sinfulness and on the present regret for the sins. Such regret is a necessary condition for the further spiritual growth.
• In the Second Message of Sacred Apostle Paul to Коринфянам it is spoken so:

For grieve for God's sake
Makes a constant repentance to rescue,
And the grief wordly makes death. (2 Коринфянам 7:10 рсп)

• That " the grief of this world " means?
• " the Grief of this world " refers to grief without hope for the God, occuring(happening) not from consciousness of the sinfulness before the God, and because of dissatisfaction эгостичных, ambitious, ambitious and mercenary desires.

• What award that which understand the sinfulness?
• In the award crying the Lord the God promises a consolation. They will receive a pardon from the sins, and also will receive internal calm and eternal pleasure.

4.3.3 - the Third commandment of pleasure
(About. Прот. S.Slobodskoj with. 589)

Блажени кротцыи,
яко тии will leave marks the ground. (Матфея 5:5 цс)

• As there will be 3-rd commandment of pleasure in Russian?
• Блаженны mild (mild), because they inherit (will receive in possession) the ground.

• That 3-rd commandment of pleasure means?
• Mild people, it is not spiteful, quiet, full of Christian love, are especially happy. They are especially happy, because inherit (will receive from the Lord of the God in possession) the ground.

• That such mildness?
• Mild people, it is people which not spiteful, quiet, full of Christian love.
• Mildness is quiet, full of Christian love, the condition of spirit of the person at which it(he) is never irritated and never complains, not only but the God, but also on people.
• Mild people not spiteful, they are not irritated on other people and irritate nobody.
• Christian mildness is expressed, mainly, in patient transferring the insults, caused by others. This property is opposite to anger, rage, самопревозношению (boasting) and vindictiveness.

• That means " блаженны mild "?
• are especially happy, особеннно people which mild are charitable.

• Describe the mild person?
• the Mild person quiet, full of Christian love, is never irritated and never complains, not only but the God, but also on people. It(he) patiently transfers(carries) insults caused other people.
• the Mild person not spiteful, it(he) is not irritated on other people and nobody irritates. It(he) is not becomes angry, it(he) does not have rage, is not extolled and easily forgives insults.

Whether • you Know such person?
• Presently, the present(true) Christian mildness meets very seldom.
• the biggest sin of a present society is arrogance and самопревозношение. Therefore the modern culture approves some qualities of mildness, but the some people considers(counts) negative. We shall tell calmness, to not be irritated and not гневаться, it is absolutely comprehensible. On the other hand, it is not comprehensible самопревозношение, незлобие, the Christian love, never to complain and patience of insults.
• It is necessary to note that the Christian calmness, not one and too most, as secular calmness. The secular calmness, starts with false self-confidence, and Christian, from belief in the God, from Its(His) Love, from Its(His) care and from Its(His) Craft.

• People which are irritated, whether mild they?
• Mild people are not irritated.

Whether • you Know people which are irritated?
• the Modern culture approves нераздражительность. Secular нераздражительность is based on self-confidence, and Christian on belief in the God both in It(Him) Промысл and on a life on Commandments of Law Божия. Therefore secular нераздражительность in people to find easily, and Christian it is very difficult.

Whether • the Christian Can take offence? Sensitivity, whether a sin it?
• Sensitivity is a sin. It is an attribute of egoism and greater opinion on.

What is самопревозношение? Describe the person with these qualities?
• the Person which is extolled, itself eulogizes and brags. All time speaks about itself, the big opinion on. The God, people do not love such people.

• That such vindictiveness?
• Vindictiveness this rancour; memory of a harm. The Christian should forgive to another insults. The vindictive person, spiteful and it(he) not only cannot forgive, but wishes to return to the same, if not to greater(big).
• In the Dominical Pray (Отче) - which each Christian should read ours every day - is spoken about that that we should all forgive.

• As we should concern to people which us have offended?
• When people offend us, it is necessary to not pay to this attention and necessary for them to forgive and pray for them.

Whether • the Christian Can offend others, laugh, speak causticities?
• To offend others, to laugh, speak causticities certainly it is not necessary to the Christian. All this an attribute of dislike and недоброжелательства to near.

• Christians severely мучили also punished. In what way they have won?
• Every possible tortures and punishments, Christians have overcome and have won своею mildness.

• As we should concern to cruel men?
• Cruel men it is necessary to regret, to not pay to them attention, to forgive to them and to pray for them.

• About whom the Christian can become angry?
• the Christian can become angry only about itself, on the sins and on the tempter - a devil.

• What award mild on the ground?
• Despite of all human persecutions on mild people, the Lord the God will keep them.

• What award mild in the future life?
• the Lord the God promises mild people the ground (will receive from the Lord of the God in possession).

4.3.4 - the Fourth commandment of pleasure
(About. Прот. S.Slobodskoj with. 590)

Блажени алчущии and жаждущии truths,
яко тии will be sated(saturated). (Матфея 5:6 цс)

• As there will be 4-th commandment of pleasure in Russian?
• Блаженны желющие truths; because they will be sated(saturated).

• That 4-th commandment of pleasure means?
• People which wish to live under the Divine Truth, under Law Божию, are especially happy, as the Lord the God promised them, that they will be satisfied.

• That means " thirsty and thirsting truths "?
• " Thirsty and thirsting truths " means " so wish the truth as hungry wishes to eat and thirsting wishes to drink. "

• Describe the person which lives under the truth?
• to live under the truth, in the first it(she) needs to be known, and then it is necessary to live after it(her). Means it is necessary to pray, study(investigate) the Law Divine, and then all прочтенное to apply in the private life.

• Where there is a doctrine about the truth, validity and true?
• the Doctrine about the truth, validity and true is in Commandments of Law Божия, in Заповедя pleasure, in the Scriptus and in general in the Law Divine.

• What award wishing the truth, on the ground?
• Wishing the truth, will already partially be sated(saturated) here in a terrestrial life. They will be sated(saturated) spiritually so-as receive the sincere world which are received by people with pure(clean) conscience. Before interested persons of the truth, Evangelical trues open, our sacred православно-Christian doctrine and it(he) starts all to see more deeply, more релефно. It is As though black a white picture, starts to see in paints or speaking on another, as though in two measurements, increases also the third.

• What award wishing the truth, in the future life?
• Wishing the truth will be fully satisfied in the future, eternal, блаженной lives with the Lord the God as there and there will be an eternal life good luck and under Its(His) Truth.

4.3.5 - the Fifth commandment of pleasure
(About. Прот. S.Slobodskoj сc. 590-591)

Блажени милостивии,
яко тии помиловани will be. (Матфея 5:7 цс)

• As there will be 5-th commandment of pleasure in Russian?
• Блаженны mercy because they will be pardoned.

• That 5-th commandment of pleasure means?
• Mercy (merciful) people are especially happy, as on future Христовом court, to them the special favour will be shown.

• That means "are mercy"?
• Mercy (merciful) people, it those people which sympathize (сострадательны) with another, regret people got in a trouble and in every possible way to them try to help(assist).

• Describe the mercy person.
• the Mercy (merciful) person always sympathizes with another, regrets people got in a trouble and in every possible way to them tries to help(assist).

Whether • you Know such person?
• During present time mercy people meet very seldom.

• What there can be business(affairs) of favour?
• Business(Affairs) of favour can be material (corporal) and spiritual?

• That such has put favour material (corporal)?
• Business(Affairs) of favour material (corporal): (1) Hungry to feed; (2) Thirsting to give to drink; (3) Nude (or having need in clothes) to dress; (4) Being a dungeon to visit(attend); (5) Patients to visit and help(attend and help,visit and assist,attend and assist) its(his) recover or Christian preparation for death; (6) Wanderers to accept in the house and to give it(him) rest (hospitality); (7) To bury died poor.

• That such has put favour spiritual?
• Business(Affairs) of favour spiritual: (1) Word and an example to correct the sinner; (2) not knowing to learn true and goods; (3) To submit kind and благовременный advice(council) in difficulty and dangers; (4) To console sad; (5) Not воздавать a harm for a harm; (6) To forgive insults; (7) To pray for all to the Lord to the God.
• About correction of the sinner in the First cathedral message of sacred apostle Peter сказанно so:

Turned the sinner from ложнаго ways
It(Him) will rescue(save) soul from death and will cover set of sins. (Иакова 5:20 рсп).

• What award mercy on the ground?
• the Award mercy on the ground that, that they know that have helped(assisted) and help(assist) people. It gives them the world, silence, calmness and moral satisfaction - they know that they do(make) goods, that they are useful to people.

• What award mercy in the future life?
• As mercy all life were mercy on future Христовом court, to them the special favour will be shown.

5.3.6 - the Sixth commandment of pleasure
(About. Прот. S.Slobodskoj сc. 591-592)

Блажени чистии heart,
яко тии the God will behold. (Матфея 5:8 цс)

• As there will be 6-th commandment of pleasure in Russian?
• Блаженны pure(clean) heart because they will see the Lord of the God.

• That 6-th commandment of pleasure means?
• People with pure(clean) heart are especially happy, as they will see the Lord of the God.

• That means " pure(clean) heart "?
• Pure(Clean) heart, it those people which not only do not sin, but also not имееют bad and dirty ideas, desires and feelings in the heart. Heart of such people freely from terrestrial attachments and the sinful habits (passions) generated by egoism, that is vanity and pride, People with pure(clean) heart all time think of the Lord the God.

Whether • you Know such person?
• During present time people with pure(clean) heart meet very seldom.

• That "vanity" means?
• Vanity it means to love itself. This same as egoism. For the ambitious person, it(he) and all it(him), on the first place. Its(his) pleasure, its(his) clothes, its(his) meal. It is difficult to it(him) to concede near, it is difficult to it(him) to forgive, it is difficult to it(him) to admit the mistake(error), it is difficult to it(him) to ask a pardon. Even it is difficult to such person to listen to another, in particular if this person speaks about itself, about the successes or a trouble. As to listen, it is necessary to show disinterested interest. Such person deprives with itself an opportunity " to see the God " that is the nobility Its(His) Doctrine.

• That " the sinful passion " means?
• the Sinful passion, is often repeated sin which already became as though nature of the person. The person any more does not notice the passion, and if notices that in every possible way justifies and at all does not consider(count) as a sin. The passion can be an ordinary, small sin, and can be and an awful sin. We shall tell приувеличивать in stories can become passion and as itself the meal and alcohol too can become passion. Under the doctrine of sacred fathers, each person has any basic passion with which other sins are connected all. • each orthodox Christian not only should not sin, but should conduct too active struggle against the passion and against other sins. This внутреняя struggle, this abuse, proceeds all life. The person leading such abuse with time becomes better, kinder, more than love plentiful, it(he) changes for the better. • Аскетеика it is the greatest science from all sciences. It(she) studies(investigates) receptions of internal spiritual abuse with a harm in us.

Whether • the person which all time Sins thinks and speaks about itself?
• the Person which all time thinks and speaks about itself certainly sins.
• If the person is lonely, and one and with anybody has no close contact the way of life does(makes) of it(him), the increasing and greater egoist lives. It(he) cares and only all time thinks of itself. If to compare an internal inner world of the lonely person with family at family we see care and thoughts about each member of the family, and at the single only about ourselves. Clearly that lonely, with time, becomes the increasing and greater(big) egoist. Understanding it, lonely can always compensate the position by that can try to be among people and to show care of them. We shall tell, it is possible to work in arrival and in every possible way to help(assist) requiring to their help. Thus they will not turn to egoists.

• As it is possible to get cleanliness of heart?
• to get cleanliness of heart it is necessary to pray, поститься, to live under Law Божию and to combat the sinful habits.
• Each orthodox Christian not only should not sin, but should and conduct active struggle against the passion and against other sins. This внутреняя struggle, this abuse, proceeds all life. The person leading such abuse with time becomes better, kinder, more loveful, it(he) changes for the better, it(he) gets cleanliness of heart.
• Аскетеика it is a science from all sciences which studies(investigates) receptions of internal spiritual abuse with a harm in us.

• How the post helps(assists) purchase of pure(clean) heart?
• the Post certainly helps(assists) purchase of pure(clean) heart. The post is one of the most basic receptions аскетики. During a post we except for restriction of as meal and quantity(amount) (a corporal post) we also leave from a harm, we create to ourselves an atmosphere which promotes a life without a sin (a spiritual post). We especially pay attention to struggle against our sinful habits. Thus the post is the core, for purchase of pure(clean) heart.

• What difference between frankness and cleanliness of heart.
• Frankness designates sincerity and frankness of the person concerning to near.
• Cleanliness of heart demands suppression of bad both sinful ideas and desire to know about the Lord the God and to live under Its(His) Sacred Law.

• What award to people with pure(clean) heart on the ground?
• the Lord the God promises people with pure(clean) heart that they will see the Lord of the God. Having pure(clean) heart, the person all understands the doctrine about a Christian life more deeply and more clearly, all sees the both another's lacks and sins, together with the good parties(sides) and virtue more deeply. It(he) sees the same black-and-white picture of a human life, as though in paints. Thus the person as though sees the Lord of the God.

• What award to people with pure(clean) heart in the future life?
• the Lord the God promises people with pure(clean) heart, that they will see the Lord of the God, such as It(He) is.

4.3.7 - the Seventh commandment of pleasure
(About. Прот. S.Slobodskoj сc. 592-593)

Блажени peacemakers,
яко тии сынове Божии will be named. (Матфея 5:9 цс)

• As there will be 7-th commandment of pleasure in Russian?
• Блаженны peacemakers because they will be named сынами Божиими.

• That 7-th commandment of pleasure means?
• People which peacemakers are especially happy, as they will be named by sons Божиими.

• That means peacemakers?
• Peacemakers it is people which live with all in peace and which always establish(install) the world between people.

• Describe qualities at which people it is possible to name peacemakers?
• the Peacemaker does not insist on the correctness and to keep the world, silence and calmness concedes. The peacemaker in a society is able " зглаживать corners " when conversation "is heated". Миротворчество it is greater(big) virtue, art and a science. It demands from the person of endurance(quotation), skill to be self-controlled, knowledge of people and skill to address with people and feeling of a step.

Whether • you Know such people?
• During present time, with such character it is not enough people.

• What award to peacemakers?
• As миротворчество has very positive consequences peacemakers especially please the behaviour to the Lord to the God and It(He) names them the sons, that is sons Divine.

4.3.8 - the Eighth commandment of pleasure
(About. Прот. S.Slobodskoj сc. 593)

Блажени изгнани truths for the sake of,
яко those is царствие heavenly. (Матфея 5:10 цс)

• As there will be 8-th commandment of pleasure in Russian?
• Блаженны expelled for the truth because them there is a Kingdom of heaven.

• That 8-th commandment of pleasure means?
• People which unloved (are expelled) for the truth, are especially happy, as they will receive from the Lord of the God an eternal life in the Kingdom of heaven.

• That means " expelled for the truth "?
• Expelled for the truth, means expelled and unloved for a life under the Evangelical law.

• Who does not love people living under the truth?
• Enemies of the truth, enemies of goods, sinners, haters, the spiteful people, the fierce people and envious persons, all of them do not love people living under the truth. It needs to be known and understood.
• Envy an especial sin which attacks on even rather kind and good people. In молитвослове, in a department " Prays on a dream грядущый " in the third pray to Sacred Spirit (the Edition 2, 1968, Over Троицкого the Monastery, Дожрданвиль, New York) is such words:

Or kindness alien видев,
And тою уязвен бых heart.
• These words for an evening pray-confession, transfer(transmit) an awful sin of envy, after the attitude(relation) to the kind person.

• That it is necessary to expect if we shall live under the Evangelical truth?
• If we shall live under the Evangelical truth that it will be necessary to expect that bad people to envy and even can do(make) to angrily such person. Seeing the person living under the truth, forces other people to show their true spirit.

• That the person to transfer(carry) should have persecutions for the truth?
• to transfer(carry) persecutions for the truth the Christian should have love to the truth, a constancy and hardness in virtues, courage and patience, belief and a hope to the aid and protection Божие.

• What award гонимым for the truth?
• People which unloved (are expelled) for the truth, will receive from the Lord of the God an eternal life in the Kingdom of heaven.

4.3.9 - the Ninth commandment of pleasure
(About. Прот. S.Slobodskoj сc. 594-595)

Блажени есте, егда will wear(defame) to you, and ижденут,
And рекут всяк harms a verb on you лжуще, мене for the sake of.
Be pleased and have fun,
яко your bribe многа in heavens. (Матфея 5:11-12 цс)

• As there will be 9-th commandment of pleasure in Russian?
• Блаженны you when will wear(defame) you and to drive and in every possible way injustly to talk scandal for Me. Be pleased and have fun, because your award in heavens is great.

• That 9-th commandment of pleasure means?
• If you will abuse, drive and talk scandal, from for your belief in Lord Jesus Christ you are especially happy. Be pleased and have fun because for you there will be especially a greater(big) award in the Kingdom of heaven.

• That the ninth commandment of pleasure means?
• the Rithteous person, is deeply believing and living on Commandments Divine the person. At such person not always has all smoothly. Very often on it(him) ополчаются malicious and bad people. In it(this) anything is not present surprising there is no also it(this) certainly and it was possible to expect. But that happens especially painfully, it that is frequent even completely not bad people and even believing people, run into a temptation and are filled with envy and rage against the rithteous person.
• the Lord the God of such just people consoles and speaks that their merit to the Lord to the God is known and that they will be especially noted and will receive the greatest award in the Kingdom of heaven.

• That such мученичество?
• Martyrs, it those people which have given(remote) the life for belief Христову.

• set an example мученичества?
• the First Christian martyr certainly was Jesus Christ. After It(him) the set of Christian martyrs which certainly прославленны Church and are for us sacred and an example of stability(resistance) follows. Absolutely recent, huge set has suffered for belief orthodox; it certainly " Новомученики Russian ". Their number, on exceeds number of all martyrs, for all years of christianity, that is for all поледние 2000 many.

• What difference between fanaticism and мученичеством?
• the Fanaticism, is fidelity not on reason, unreasonable. • Christian courage is based(founded,established) on high Christian virtues: on belief in the Lord of the God, on hope and a hope for It(him), on love to the God and near and on complete obedience and unshakable fidelity to the Lord to the God.

• What difference between Christian courage and courage of exasperation and pride?
• Courage of exasperation and pride this courage caused by despair, безчувственностью and indifference - sometimes affected. With such courage some criminals, on the extreme exasperation and the pride, listen to a verdict and go on execution.
• Christian courage is based(founded,established) on high Christian virtues: on belief in the Lord of the God, on hope and a hope for It(him), on love to the God and near, and on complete obedience and unshakable fidelity to the Lord to the God.

• What award to martyrs?
• the Lord the God promises Martyrs, that they will be especially отмеченны and will receive the greatest award in the Kingdom of heaven.

4.4 - Other evangelical commandments

• Except for Commandments of Pleasure what else there is an Evangelical commandment?
• In the Gospel still сказанно about the greatest commandment the following. Jesus Christ was asked by one законник: " the Teacher! What greatest commandment in the law? " (Матфея 22:36).

• Love the Lord of your God all your heart,
And всею душею твоею, and all your understanding:
This is the first and greatest commandment;
• the Second similar to it(her):
Love ближняго yours, as itself;
• On these two commandments
The law and prophets affirms. (Матфея 22:37-39 рсп).

• That such gold rule (golden rule)?

• So in everything as want,
That with you people acted,
• so act also you with them;
For in it(this) the law and prophets. (Матфея 7:12 рсп)
4.5 - the Conclusion, about a life Christian
(About. Прот. S.Slobodskoj сc. 598)

• That it is necessary to do(make) with the got knowledge of true to belief and a Christian life?
• of true to belief and a Christian life, it is necessary to be guided by the Got knowledge always.

• correctly to use knowledge of Law Божия that it is necessary to have?
• correctly to use knowledge of Law Божия it is necessary to have virtue of a reasoning, that is Christian prudence (common sense).

• Where it is spoken in the Scriptus about judiciousness?
• In the Second Cathedral Message of Sacred Apostle Peter there are following words.

Show in your belief virtue,
In virtue разсудительность. (2 Peters 1:5 рсп)

• That can occur(happen) if the person does not have judiciousness?
• If the person does not have judiciousness there can be, that a following good, can damage(injure).
• Russian popular wisdom speaks about not the judicious person in a following saying:

Force the fool to pray to the God,
So it(he) to itself a forehead расшибет.

• That it is necessary to know about judiciousness presently?
• Presently when almost anywhere there are no examples of Christian piety and when the Christian should be frequently without a spiritual management(manual) the Christian judiciousness is especially necessary.
• Always it is necessary to remember, it that the core it to approach us to the Lord to the God, to impart to us Christian qualities: humility, kindness, love.

• As it is necessary to act, if to one and the same case in a life, it is possible to apply two commandments which demand opposite actions.
• If to one and the same case in a life it is possible to apply two different commandments which demand opposite it is necessary to act on a greater commandment. For example, the love to near which is expression of love to the Lord to the God, should stand always above any thought up human rules.

• As it is necessary to execute commandments of Law Божия?
• Commandments of Law Божия need to be executed frankly, with all the heart and without any calculation.

• That it is necessary to do(make) if we see that we sin?
• If we see that we sin that it is necessary sincerely покаяться, to cease to do(make) this sin and to do(make) opposite kind business(affairs). If the sin became a habit, that is passion it is necessary a pray, a post, a repentance and to do(make) opposite kind business(affairs).

• That it is necessary to do(make) if to us will seem that we well execute this or that commandment?
• If to us will seem, that we well execute this or that commandment in no event it is impossible to be proud, and it is necessary to thank the Lord of the God with humility.

• to That we are learned(taught) with Christianity?
• the Christianity learns(teaches) us how to trust in the Lord of the God, as to It(Him) to pray, where and how to learn(teach) about It(him) how to live under Its(His) Law. Too the Christianity learns(teaches) us about the past of the world, about present and about the future.
• the core in all Christian doctrine, it that it is necessary to aspire and live on goods and on Christian love and then results of our life will be positive; here again on the ground, and and in the future life we shall deserve the Kingdom of heaven.
• the Consequence of goods and a harm the following:

The goods creates, angrily destroys.
The goods loves, angrily hates.
The goods helps(assists), angrily heats.
The goods wins goods, malicious force.
Kindly joyfully, angrily хмурится.
Kindly beautifully, angrily ugly.
Kindly peacefully, angrily hostilely.
Kindly easy, it is angrily irritated.
The goods миролюбиво, is angrily lifted up.
The goods forgives, is angrily vindictive.
Goods piously, angrily meanly.
• In the Scriptus, in Псалтире, in most 1-st псалме, in 2-nd verse written about 5000 years ago, the consequence of a life under Law Божию so is described:

Also there will be it(he) as a tree,
Planted(Put) at streams of waters,
Which brings the fruit during the,
And the leaf(sheet) котораго does not fade;
And in all that it(he) does not do(make), will be in time. (Псалтирь 1:3 рсп).
4.6 - Modern problems

• As it is possible to characterize a present religious-moral condition in the Western world?
• in the Western world, it is possible to characterize the Present religious-moral condition as a gradual withdrawal from Christian values. There are many forces which it is active борятся against the Christian beginnings in a society. Prays from schools have been cleaned(removed), there was a legalization of abortions, at schools children are trained anti-Christian мировозрению, children do not respect with the parents, closing of church schools, итд, итп. This moral decline can be tracked(looked after), looking old films on TV.

• As it is possible окарактеризовать a present religious-moral condition of churches in the Western world?
• the Withdrawal from Christian values which occurs(happens) in the western society, too occurs(happens) and in western церквах. Decline of church discipline, struggle for extreme liberalization, struggle for all support of debauchees, struggle for a permission to women to execute posts of clerics; everywhere there is a struggle for gradual replacement of Christian values from churches.
• As reaction to this liberalization and a withdrawal from the Christian beginnings have appeared more conservative groups among many creeds. Too have appeared new евангелистические groups. Unfortunately at all at them, in one area the program is close to orthodox-christianity, and in other area is far.

• As it is possible to characterize a present religious-moral condition in the communistic world?
• the Communism preaches militant atheism. Militant, means that arrest believers, put(plant) in prisons and in every possible way oppress. Many churches officially exist and are opened(open), but in practice at them freedom of actions and their position полулегальное. The church has not the right to preach or have classes, rates, seminars итп.

• As it is possible to characterize a present religious-moral condition of churches in the communistic world?
• To belief exists not only the big interest but also the present(true) spiritual famine. Any spiritual literature passs from hand to hand and will become engrossed in reading. In church there are informers, but here and there there are present(true) priests devotees.

• What now position of Russian Orthodox Church?
• In Russian Orthodox Church it is possible to count some parts which by virtue of the developed circumstances have no communication(connection) with the friend the friend and at all do not recognize each other.
• In the Soviet Russia there is a Russian Orthodox Church led by Patriarch Pimenom. It(she) is under the control of the state and инфильтрирована informers. Even among bishops there are informers. Here and there there are true priests but it is very difficult to them to exist. There are hopes that there there will be gradual, but very slow improvement.
• In the Soviet Russia too there is secret Катакомбная a Russian Orthodox Church. It(she) does not recognize and has no relations with official Russian Orthodox Church.
• Abroad, in all countries of a free world, there is Russian Orthodox Church Zarubezhom; a free part of Russian Orthodox Church. РПЦЗ has no relations with РПЦ in the Soviet Russia. It(she) considers(counts) herself хранительницей true Russian Orthodoxy for the future free Russia. On a craft Divine it has appeared almost that in all countries of a free world. With time its(her) many arrivals pass to local languages and thus, contrary to all intentions, becomes missionary church and preaches true Orthodoxy all over the world.
• In America there are some Orthodox Churches: Greek, Antioch (Syrian), Serbian and too Orthodox Church in America. ПЦА one time was part РПЦЗ. The purpose it(she) has put missionary work among Americans and consequently has passed to English language and on new style, and does not consider(count) itself as more part РПЦ. Supports(maintains) good relations with РПЦ in the Soviet Russia.
• In the Western Europe too exists so-named the West-European Jurisdiction which submits Константинопольскому Universal to the Patriarch. This church one time was in structure of РПЦЗ.

• That it is possible to tell about modern music?
• Music as well as all another should serve goods. It is necessary to know that music has ability to transfer(transmit) mood. When tired комманда the soldier or scouts (scouts) approaches(suits) to camp the command(team) "song" is audible, the vigorous song is got(started) and everyone are tightened and walk more vigorously and more quickly. Good music invigorates, calms, transfers(transmits) sacred mood. Bad music irritates, excites normal sexual feelings up to a maximum, transfers(transmits) negative ideas. For example after the some people so-named concerts the youth arranges revolt and destroys all that to it(her) gets under a hand. Too music and its(her) words often pushes drugs, animosity итп. All this speaks that the orthodox Christian should avoid music which serves a harm.

• That it is possible to tell about TV, radio and cinema?
• All these works of art can serve both to goods and a harm. Certainly when they serve goods they positively act on us. When they serve a harm that leave a bad trace on us. Though speak that it only entertainment, but it not the truth. If all this did not influence us in any way different firms would not spend enormous money for any advertising. Both bad friends badly act on us, and bad books, films итп too on us badly operate(work). All this certainly it is necessary to avoid.

• That it is possible to tell about a pornography?
• the Pornography it certainly a scourge of our century also is absolutely incompatible with orthodox belief. The pornography decomposes, corrupts, spoils attitudes(relations) between men and women, learns(teaches) to look at the woman as for for pleasure, instead of as friend. The pornography is covered with existing freedom, but it(she) bears(carries) slavery to those unfortunate victims which to it(her) get used. All of them мировозрение gradually poisons and spoils and finally they lose ability to have normal attitudes(relations) with people.

• That it is possible to tell about drugs?
• Drugs poison an organism, undermine will, black out a reality, become a habit and easily pass in passion. The orthodox Christian does not have business(affairs) up to drugs.

Whether • It is necessary know any details about a harm?
• Firms which push books, newspapers, magazines, films итп which constantly speak about a harm, speak that it is all the truth and each person should know that occurs(happens) in the world. Here what that the share of the truth is, but not all. Yes, certainly living in this world, we should know the truth and we can not close eyes from all bad. If we shall not do(make) it, we become naive and not capable to live, work, study and bring up children in this world. The truth the nobility it is necessary, but it is not necessary to think only all time of a harm. It is necessary to not forget that all that we do(make) has what that influence on us and moves us either to good, or to bad. If we shall read and listen to all time about a harm, it will be certainly bad to influence us. We become pessimists, cynics and embittered and too we shall easily move to a harm.

• That the duality in character of some believers means?
• Living in multi-cultural (multicultural) a society happens that the believer orthodox has as though two persons(faces). One on service, for foreigners, and another at home and in church. To be accepted, that is accepted in group of employees, it(he) itself(himself) conducts as well as all others, and in the family, among orthodox, in the church and arrival behaves on another. There is a duality in outlook. Certainly it is necessary to find a way out and courageously to coordinate(agreee) the behaviour both on service and among orthodox, with Law Божиим. Can be сделая it, at it(him) will laugh - then it needs to be accepted as a cross.

• How to choose to itself the spouse - the friend for all life?
• - the friend for all life, one of the most serious steps which we undertake the Choice of the spouse. The core it that should be as much as possible the general(common). Than it is more than general(common) that it will be easier in the future. It is necessary to remembe